A synchronized two-dimensional $α-Ω$ model of the solar dynamo [SSA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.05452


We consider a conventional $\alpha-\Omega$-dynamo model with meridional circulation that exhibits typical features of the solar dynamo, including a Hale cycle period of around 20 years and a reasonable shape of the butterfly diagram. With regard to recent ideas of a tidal synchronization of the solar cycle, we complement this model by an additional time-periodic $\alpha$-term that is localized in the tachocline region. It is shown that amplitudes of some dm/s are sufficient for this $\alpha$-term to become capable of entraining the underlying dynamo. We argue that such amplitudes of $\alpha$ may indeed be realistic, since velocities in the range of m/s are reachable, e.g., for tidally excited magneto-Rossby waves.

Read this paper on arXiv…

M. Klevs, F. Stefani and L. Jouve
Mon, 16 Jan 23
21/50

Comments: 14 pages, 6 figures