MIGHTEE-HI: The first MeerKAT HI mass function from an untargeted interferometric survey [GA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.13051


We present the first measurement of the HI mass function (HIMF) using data from MeerKAT, based on 276 direct detections from the MIGHTEE Survey Early Science data covering a period of approximately a billion years ($0 \leq z \leq 0.084 $). This is the first HIMF measured using interferometric data over non-group or cluster field, i.e. a deep blank field. We constrain the parameters of the Schechter function which describes the HIMF with two different methods: $1/\rm V_{\rm max}$ and Modified Maximum Likelihood (MML). We find a low-mass slope $\alpha=-1.29^{+0.37}{-0.26}$, knee' mass $\log_{10}(M_{*}/{\rm M_{\odot}}) = 10.07^{+0.24}_{-0.24}$ and normalisation $\log_{10}(\phi_{*}/\rm Mpc^{-3})=-2.34^{+0.32}_{-0.36}$ ($H_0 = 67.4$ kms$^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$) for $1/\rm V_{\rm max}$ and $\alpha=-1.44^{+0.13}_{-0.10}$,knee’ mass $\log{10}(M_{}/{\rm M_{\odot}}) = 10.22^{+0.10}{-0.13}$ and normalisation $\log{10}(\phi_{}/\rm Mpc^{-3})=-2.52^{+0.19}{-0.14}$ for MML. When using $1/\rm V{\rm max}$ we find both the low-mass slope and `knee’ mass to be consistent within $1\sigma$ with previous studies based on single-dish surveys. The cosmological mass density of HI is found to be slightly larger than previously reported: $\Omega_{\rm HI}=5.46^{+0.94}{-0.99} \times 10^{-4}h^{-1}{67.4}$ from $1/\rm V_{\rm max}$ and $\Omega_{\rm HI}=6.31^{+0.31}{-0.31} \times 10^{-4}h^{-1}{67.4}$ from MML but consistent within the uncertainties. We find no evidence for evolution of the HIMF over the last billion years.

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A. Ponomareva, M. Jarvis, H. Pan, et. al.
Thu, 27 Apr 23
1/78

Comments: 13 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS