Neutron stars in the context of $f(\mathbb{T},\CMcal{T})$ gravity [HEAP]

http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.03067


In this work, we investigate the existence of neutron stars (NS) in the framework of $f(\mathbb{T},\CMcal{T})$ gravity, where $\mathbb{T}$ is the torsion tensor and $\CMcal{T}$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. The hydrostatic equilibrium equations are obtained, however, with $p$ and $\rho$ quantities passed on by effective quantities $\Bar{p}$ and $\Bar{\rho}$, whose mass-radius diagrams are obtained using modern equations of state (EoS) of nuclear matter derived from relativistic mean field models and compared with the ones computed by the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equations. Substantial changes in the mass-radius profiles of NS are obtained even for small changes in the free parameter of this modified theory. The results indicate that the use of $f(\mathbb{T},\CMcal{T})$ gravity in the study of NS provides good results for the masses and radii of some important astrophysical objects, as for example, the low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) NGC 6397 and the pulsar of millisecond PSR J0740+6620. In addition, radii results inferred from the Lead Radius EXperiment (PREX-2) can also be described for certain parameter values.

Read this paper on arXiv…

C. Mota, L. Santos, F. Silva, et. al.
Tue, 10 Jan 23
37/93

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