A health checkup test of the standard cosmological model in view of recent Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies experiments [CEA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/2209.12872


We present an updated data-analysis comparison of the most recent observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background temperature anisotropies and polarization angular power spectra released by four different experiments: the Planck satellite on one side, and the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACTPol) and the South Pole Telescope (SPT-3G), combined with the WMAP satellite 9-years observation data in order to be “Planck-independent” on the other side. We investigate in a systematic way 8 extended cosmological models that differ from the baseline $\Lambda$CDM case by the inclusion of many different combinations of additional degrees of freedom. Our analysis provides several hints for anomalies in the CMB angular power spectra in tension with the standard cosmological model. This indicates that either significant unaccounted-for systematics in the data are producing biased results or that $\Lambda$CDM is an incorrect/incomplete description of Nature. We conclude that only future independent high-precision CMB temperature and polarization measurements could provide a definitive answer.

Read this paper on arXiv…

E. Valentino, W. Giarè, A. Melchiorri, et. al.
Tue, 27 Sep 22
32/89

Comments: 32 pages, 18 figures, 10 tables