Accelerating MCMC algorithms through Bayesian Deep Networks [CEA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/2011.14276


Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms are commonly used for their versatility in sampling from complicated probability distributions. However, as the dimension of the distribution gets larger, the computational costs for a satisfactory exploration of the sampling space become challenging. Adaptive MCMC methods employing a choice of proposal distribution can address this issue speeding up the convergence. In this paper we show an alternative way of performing adaptive MCMC, by using the outcome of Bayesian Neural Networks as the initial proposal for the Markov Chain. This combined approach increases the acceptance rate in the Metropolis-Hasting algorithm and accelerate the convergence of the MCMC while reaching the same final accuracy. Finally, we demonstrate the main advantages of this approach by constraining the cosmological parameters directly from Cosmic Microwave Background maps.

Read this paper on arXiv…

H. Hortua, R. Volpi, D. Marinelli, et. al.
Tue, 1 Dec 20
63/108

Comments: Accepted in the Third Workshop on Machine Learning and the Physical Sciences, NeurIPS 2020, Vancouver, Canada. Text overlap with arXiv:1911.08508v3