High-Precision Determination of Oxygen-K$α$ Transition Energy Excludes Incongruent Motion of Interstellar Oxygen [CL]

http://arxiv.org/abs/2003.13838


We demonstrate a widely applicable technique to absolutely calibrate the energy scale of x-ray spectra with experimentally well-known and accurately calculable transitions of highly charged ions, allowing us to measure the K-shell Rydberg spectrum of molecular O$_2$ with 6 meV uncertainty. We reveal a systematic $\sim$450 meV shift from previous literature values, and settle an extraordinary discrepancy between astrophysical and laboratory measurements of neutral atomic oxygen, the latter being calibrated against the aforementioned O$_2$ literature values. Because of the widespread use of such, now deprecated, references, our method impacts on many branches of x-ray absorption spectroscopy. Moreover, it potentially reduces absolute uncertainties there to below the meV level.

Read this paper on arXiv…

M. Leutenegger, S. Kühn, P. Micke, et. al.
Wed, 1 Apr 20
4/83

Comments: Submitted to PRL. 7 pages, 3 figures