Cyclotron emission, absorption, and the two faces of X-ray pulsar A 0535+262 [HEAP]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.09496


Deep NuSTAR observation of X-ray pulsar A 0535+262, performed at a very low luminosity of $\sim7\times10^{34}$ erg s$^{-1}$, revealed the presence of two spectral components. We argue that the high-energy component is associated with cyclotron emission from recombination of electrons collisionally excited to the upper Landau levels. The cyclotron line energy of $E_{\rm cyc}=47.7\pm0.8$ keV was measured at the luminosity of almost an order of magnitude lower than what was achieved before. The data firmly exclude a positive correlation of the cyclotron energy with the mass accretion rate in this source.

Read this paper on arXiv…

S. Tsygankov, V. Doroshenko, A. Mushtukov, et. al.
Fri, 24 May 19
53/60

Comments: 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted by MNRAS Letters