A new Hyper-Runaway star discovered from LAMOST and GAIA: ejected almost in the galactic rotation direction [SSA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1807.00167


In this paper, we report the discovery of a new late-B type unbound hyper-runaway star (LAMOST-HVS4) from the LAMOST spectroscopic surveys. According to its atmospheric parameters, it is either a B-type main sequence (MS) star or a blue horizontal branch (BHB) star. Its Galactocentric distance and velocity are 30.3 +/- 1.6 kpc and 586 +/- 7 km/s if it is an MS star, and they are 13.2 +/- 3.7 kpc and 590 +/- 7 km/s if a BHB star. We track its trajectories back, and find that the trajectories intersect with the Galactic disk and the Galactic center lies outside of the intersection region at the 3 sigma confidence level. We investigate a number of mechanisms that could be responsible for the ejection of the star, and find that it is probably ejected from the Galactic disk by supernova explosion or multiple-body interactions in dense young stellar clusters.

Read this paper on arXiv…

Y. Li, A. Luo, G. Zhao, et. al.
Tue, 3 Jul 18
51/95

Comments: 7 pages, 3 figures, accepted by AJ