Neutrino scattering in supernovae and spin correlations of a unitary gas [HEAP]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1708.01788


Core collapse supernova simulations can be sensitive to neutrino interactions near the neutrinosphere. This is the surface of last scattering. We model the neutrinosphere region as a warm unitary gas of neutrons. A unitary gas is a low density system of particles with large scattering lengths. We calculate modifications to neutrino scattering cross sections because of spin and density correlations in the unitary gas. These correlations can be studied in laboratory cold atom experiments. We find significant reductions in cross sections, compared to free space interactions, even at relatively low densities. These reductions could reduce the delay time from core bounce to successful explosion in multidimensional supernova simulations.

Read this paper on arXiv…

Z. Lin and C. Horowitz
Tue, 8 Aug 17
25/65

Comments: 5 pages, 2 figures