MASCARA-2 b: A hot Jupiter transiting a $m_V=7.6$ A-star [EPA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1707.01500


In this paper we present MASCARA-2 b, a hot Jupiter transiting the $m_V=7.6$ A2 star HD 185603. It is the second planet discovered with the Multi-site All-Sky CAmeRA (MASCARA), which is specifically designed to find the brightest transiting planetary systems in the sky ($m_V<8.4$). Since early 2015, the northern station has taken more than 1.6 million flux measurements of the star, corresponding to a total of almost 3000 hours of observations, revealing it transits every $3.474135 \pm 0.00001~\rm{days}$ with a depth of $1.4\%$. Photometric follow-up observations with the NITES and IAC80 telescopes were used to confirm the transits. We obtained spectroscopic measurements with the SONG telescope to characterize the host star and to measure the radial velocities induced by the planet. In addition we observed two transits spectroscopically to measure the obliquity. The planet has a radius of $2.2^{+0.5}{-0.3}~\rm{R}{\rm{J}}$ and a $99\%$ upper limit on the mass of $< 15~\rm{M}_{\rm{J}}$. Contrary to most other hot Jupiters transiting early-type stars, the projected planet orbital axis and stellar spin axis are found to be aligned. We expect MASCARA to reveal many more bright transiting systems. Of the fourteen transiting planetary systems with $m_V<8.4$ known to date only two are located in the southern hemisphere. A second MASCARA station at the European Southern Observatory at La Silla, Chile, will start operations from July 2017 to unveil this planet population in the southern hemisphere.

Read this paper on arXiv…

G. Talens, A. Justesen, S. Albrecht, et. al.
Fri, 7 Jul 17
40/46

Comments: 7 pages, 4 figures, Submitted for publication in A&A