The Wind Dynamics of Super-Eddington Sources in FRADO [GA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/2209.09304


We perform non-hydrodynamical 2.5D simulations to study the dynamics of material above accretion disk based on the disk radiation pressure acting on dust. We assume a super-accreting underlying disk with the accretion rate of 10 times the Eddington rate with central black hole mass ranging from $10^7$ up to $10^9 M_{\odot}$. Such high accretion rates are characteristic for extreme sources. We show that for high accretors radiatively dust-driving mechanism based on FRADO model always leads to a massive outflow from the disk surface, and the failed wind develops only at larger radii. The outflow rate strongly depends on the black hole mass, and in optically-thick energy-driven solution can exceed the accretion rate for masses larger than $10^ 8 M_{\odot}$ but momentum-driven outflow does not exceed the accretion rate even for super-Eddington accretion, therefore not violating the adopted stationarity of the disk. However, even in this case the outflow from the disk implies a strong mechanical feedback.

Read this paper on arXiv…

M. Naddaf, B. Czerny and M. Zajaček
Wed, 21 Sep 22
33/68

Comments: 13 pages, 3 figures, Accepted for publication in the journal of Dynamics (MDPI)