Eikonal quasinormal modes and photon orbits of deformed Schwarzschild black holes [CL]

http://arxiv.org/abs/2205.02433


The geometric optics approximation provides an interpretation for eikonal correspondence that, in black-hole-containing spacetimes, connects high-frequency black hole quasinormal modes with closed photon orbits around said black hole. This correspondence has been identified explicitly for Schwarzschild, Reissner-Nordstr\”om, Kerr, and Kerr-Newman black holes, violation of which can be a potential hint toward physics beyond General Relativity. Notably, the aforementioned black hole spacetimes have sufficient symmetries such that both the geodesic equations and the master wave equations are separable. The identification of the correspondence seems largely relies on these symmetries. One naturally asks how the eikonal correspondence would appear if the spacetime is less symmetric. As a pioneering work in this direction, we consider in this paper a deformed Schwarzschild spacetime retaining only axisymmetry and stationarity. We show that up to the first order of spacetime deformations, the eikonal correspondence manifests through the definition of the \textit{averaged} radius of trapped photon orbits along their one period. This averaged radius overlaps the potential peak in the master wave equation, which can be defined up to the first order of spacetime deformations, allowing the explicit identification of the eikonal correspondence.

Read this paper on arXiv…

C. Chen, H. Chiang and J. Tsao
Fri, 6 May 22
10/55

Comments: 15 pages