Tracing the Milky Way's Vestigial Nuclear Jet [HEAP]

http://arxiv.org/abs/2109.00901


MeerKAT radio continuum and XMM-Newton X-ray images have recently revealed a spectacular bipolar channel at the Galactic Center that spans several degrees ($\sim$0.5 kpc). An intermittent jet likely formed this channel and is consistent with earlier evidence of a sustained, Seyfert-level outburst fueled by black-hole accretion onto SgA* several Myr ago. Therefore, to trace an intermittent jet that perhaps penetrated, deflected, and percolated along multiple paths through the interstellar medium, relevant interactions are identified and quantified in archival X-ray images, Hubble Space Telescope Paschen-$\alpha$ images and ALMA mm-wave spectra, and new SOAR telescope IR spectra. Hydrodynamical simulations are used to show how a currently weak jet can explain these structures and inflate the ROSAT/eROSITA X-ray and Fermi $\gamma$-ray bubbles that extend $\pm$60 deg from the Galactic plane. Thus, our Galactic outflow has features in common with energetic, jet-driven structures in the prototypical Seyfert galaxy NGC 1068.

Read this paper on arXiv…

G. Cecil, A. Wagner, J. Bland-Hawthorn, et. al.
Fri, 3 Sep 21
48/52

Comments: Accepted to The Astrophysical Journal. 30 pages, 32 figures in main text, 17 interactive figure and control Javascript in /anc subdirectory. Please retrieve paper with full resolution figures and interactive figure at this http URL