Search for the imprint of axion-like particles in the highest-energy photons of hard $γ$-ray blazars [HEAP]

http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.09396


Axion-like particles (ALPs), predicted in theories beyond the Standard Model, can have observational effects on the transparency of the Universe to $\gamma$ rays in the presence of magnetic fields. In this work, we search for effects compatible with the existence of ALPs with 80 months of data from the ${\it Fermi}$ Large Area Telescope, by comparing the distributions of observed highest energy photons from sources beyond redshifts of z $\geq$ 0.1 with theoretical predictions in the presence of ALPs. We find no evidence for an increased $\gamma$-ray transparency due to ALPs and therefore we set limits on the ALPs parameters assuming a value of the intergalactic magnetic field strength of 1 nG. Photon-ALP couplings above $10^{-11}$ GeV$^{-1}$ are excluded for ALP masses $m_{a}$ $\lesssim3.0$ neV. These limits exclude a region of the parameter space not covered by other $\gamma$-ray telescopes and are compatible with constraints imposed by other experiments.

Read this paper on arXiv…

R. Buehler, G. Gallardo, G. Maier, et. al.
Tue, 21 Apr 20
69/90

Comments: 23 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables