Starshade formation flying I: optical sensing [IMA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/2001.10575


A key challenge for starshades is formation flying. To successfully image exoplanets, the telescope boresight and starshade must be aligned to ~1 m at separations of tens of thousands of kilometers. This challenge has two parts: first, the relative position of the starshade with respect to the telescope must be sensed; and second, sensor measurements must be combined with a control law to keep the two spacecraft aligned in the presence of gravitational and other disturbances. In this work, we present an optical sensing approach using a pupil imaging camera in a 2.4-m telescope that can measure the relative spacecraft bearing to a few centimeters in 1 s, much faster than any relevant dynamical disturbances. A companion paper will describe how this sensor can be combined with a control law to keep the two spacecraft aligned with minimal interruptions to science observations.

Read this paper on arXiv…

M. Bottom, S. Martin, E. Cady, et. al.
Thu, 30 Jan 20
39/65

Comments: 34 pages, 12 Figures, accepted for publication in JATIS