Decay of Cosmic Global String Loops [CL]

http://arxiv.org/abs/2001.01030


We numerically study the decay of cosmic global string loops due to radiation of Goldstone bosons and massive scalar ($\chi$) particles. The length of loops we study range from 200-1000 times the width of the string core. We find that the lifetime of a loop is $\approx 1.4 L$. The energy spectrum of Goldstone boson radiation has a $k^{-1}$ fall off, where $k$ is the wavenumber, and a sharp peak at $k \approx m_\chi/2$, where $m_\chi$ is the mass of $\chi$. The latter is a new feature and implies a peak at high energies (MeV-GeV) in the cosmological distribution of QCD axions.

Read this paper on arXiv…

A. Saurabh, T. Vachaspati and L. Pogosian
Tue, 7 Jan 20
27/71

Comments: 8 pages; 10 figures; An animation of a representative loop can be seen at this https URL