Simulating the dark matter decay signal from the Perseus galaxy cluster [CEA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.11608


The nearby Perseus galaxy cluster is a key target for indirect detection searches for decaying dark matter. We use the C-EAGLE simulations of galaxy clusters to predict the flux, width and shape of a dark matter decay line, paying particular attention to the unexplained 3.55keV line detected in the spectra of some galaxies and clusters, and the upcoming XRISM X-ray observatory mission. We show that the line width in C-EAGLE clusters similar to Perseus is typically [600-800]$\mathrm{kms^{-1}}$, and therefore narrower than the amplitude of the velocity dispersion of galaxies in the cluster. Haloes that are significantly disturbed can, however, exhibit galaxy velocity dispersions higher than $1000\mathrm{kms^{-1}}$, and in this case will show a large difference between the line profiles of on- and off-center observations. We show that the line profile is likely to be slightly asymmetric, but still well approximated by a Gaussian at the 10% level, and that the halo asymmetry can lead to fluxes that vary by a factor of two. In summary, we predict that, if the previously reported 3.55keV line detections do originate from dark matter decay, the XRISM mission will detect a line with a roughly Gaussian profile at a rest frame energy of 3.55keV, with a width $>600\mathrm{kms^{-1}}$ and flux approximately in the range $[4-9]\times10^{-8}\mathrm{counts/sec/cm^{2}}$.

Read this paper on arXiv…

M. Lovell, D. Iakubovskyi, D. Barnes, et. al.
Fri, 29 Mar 19
52/78

Comments: 6 pages and 3 figures, plus 5 pages and 6 figures in supplemental material. Accepted for publication in ApJL