The dark matter deficit galaxies in hydrodynamical simulations [GA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1811.09070


Low mass galaxies are expected to be dark matter dominated even within their centrals. Recently two observations reported two dwarf galaxies in group environment with very little dark matter in their centrals. We explore the population and origins of dark matter deficit galaxies (DMDGs) in two state-of-the-art hydrodynamical simulations, the EAGLE and Illustris projects. For all satellite galaxies with $M_*>10^9$ M$_{\odot}$ in groups with $M_{200}>10^{13}$ M$_{\odot}$, we find that about $5.0\%$ of them in the EAGLE, and $3.2\%$ in the Illustris are DMDGs with dark matter fractions below $50\%$ inside two times half-stellar-mass radii. We demonstrate that DMDGs are highly tidal disrupted galaxies; and because dark matter has higher binding energy than stars, mass loss of the dark matter is much more rapid than stars in DMDGs during tidal interactions. If DMDGs were confirmed in observations, they are expected in current galaxy formation models.

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Y. Jing, C. Wang, R. Li, et. al.
Mon, 26 Nov 18
10/100

Comments: 6 pages, 7 figures, submited to MNRAS