ALPino to ALP: Solution to Small-Scale Problems [CL]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1806.08569


We show that an axino-like particle (ALPino) decaying into an axion-like particle (ALP) and gravitino with a lifetime around the age of the Universe could solve small-scale problems in the cold dark matter paradigm. The ALPino mass is sub-PeV and just slightly ($\Delta m/m\sim 10^{-4}$) larger than the gravitino mass and thus the dark matter abundance does not alter virtually before and after the ALPino decays. On the other hand, the resultant gravitino obtains a kick velocity of $\sim 30 \,{\rm km / s}$, which is sufficiently large to impact the dark matter distribution in small-size halos. Constraints from probes of the high-redshift matter distribution, such as Lyman-$\alpha$ forest measurements, are relieved when compared to warm dark matter since only a tiny fraction ($\sim10$%) of dark matter experience the decay at that time. The decaying ALPino dark matter is thus promoted to a viable solution to small-scale problems. The ALPino relic abundance is determined predominantly by the decay of the lightest ordinary supersymmetric particle. The monochromatic ALP emission from the ALPino decay is converted to $\sim 50 \,{\rm GeV}$ photon under the Galactic magnetic field. The morphology of the gamma-ray flux shows a distinctive feature of the model when compared to decaying dark matter that directly decays into photons.

Read this paper on arXiv…

K. Bae, A. Kamada and H. Kim
Mon, 25 Jun 18
9/54

Comments: 5 pages, 2 figures