Core-Collapse Supernova Simulations including Neutrino Interactions from the Virial EOS [HEAP]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1712.08253


Core-collapse supernova explosions are driven by a central engine that converts a small fraction of the gravitational binding energy released during core collapse to outgoing kinetic energy. The suspected mode for this energy conversion is the neutrino mechanism, where a fraction of the neutrinos emitted from the newly formed protoneutron star are absorbed by and heat the matter behind the supernova shock. Accurate neutrino-matter interaction terms are crucial for simulating these explosions. In this proceedings for IAUS 331, SN 1987A, 30 years later, we explore several corrections to the neutrino-nucleon scattering opacity and demonstrate the effect on the dynamics of the core-collapse supernova central engine via two dimensional neutrino-radiation-hydrodynamics simulations. Our results reveal that the explosion properties are sensitive to corrections to the neutral-current scattering cross section at the 10-20% level, but only for densities at or above $\sim 10^{12}$ g cm$^{-3}$

Read this paper on arXiv…

E. OConnor, C. Horowitz, Z. Lin, et. al.
Mon, 25 Dec 17
36/37

Comments: 6 pages, 3 figures, appears in Proc. IAU Symposium 331, SN 1987A, 30 years later – Cosmic Rays and Nuclei from Supernovae and Their Aftermaths