Kinematics of the Interstellar Vagabond A/2017 U1 [EPA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1710.11364


The initial Galactic velocity vector for the recently discovered hyperbolic asteroid A/2017 U1 is calculated for before its encounter with our solar system. When the velocity is compared to the local stars, A/2017 U1 can be easily ruled out as co-moving with any of the dozen nearest systems, i.e. it does not appear to be associated with any local exo-Oort clouds (most notably that of the Alpha Centauri triple system). The object’s velocity is within 5 km/s of the mean Galactic velocity of the stars in the solar neighborhood (<25 pc), so its velocity would appear to be typical for that of a body whose velocity was drawn from the Galactic velocity distribution of the local stars. These calculations strengthen the interpretation that A/2017 U1 has a distant extrasolar origin, but not among the very nearest stars.

Read this paper on arXiv…

E. Mamajek
Wed, 1 Nov 17
55/63

Comments: Submitted to Research Notes of the AAS; 4 pages, 1 figure, supporting table data