Does the detection of primordial gravitational waves exclude low energy inflation? [CEA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1705.01533


We show that a detectable tensor-to-scalar ratio $(r\ge 10^{-3})$ on the CMB scale can be generated even during extremely low energy inflation which saturates the BBN bound $\rho_{\rm inf}\approx (30 {\rm MeV})^4$. The source of the gravitational waves is not quantum fluctuations of graviton but those of $SU(2)$ gauge fields, energetically supported by coupled axion fields. The curvature perturbation, the backreaction effect and the validity of perturbative treatment are carefully checked. Our result indicates that measuring $r$ alone does not immediately fix the inflationary energy scale.

Read this paper on arXiv…

T. Fujita, R. Namba and Y. Tada
Thu, 4 May 17
40/54

Comments: 6 pages, 3 figures