Unitary Gas Constraints on Nuclear Symmetry Energy [CL]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1611.07133


We show the existence of a lower bound on the volume symmetry energy parameter $S_0$ from unitary gas considerations. We further demonstrate that values of $S_0$ above this minimum imply upper and lower bounds on the symmetry energy parameter $L$ describing its lowest-order density dependence. The bounds are found to be consistent with both recent calculations of the energies of pure neutron matter and constraints from nuclear experiments. These results are significant because many equations of state in active use for simulations of nuclear structure, heavy ion collisions, supernovae, neutron star mergers, and neutron star structure violate these constraints.

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E. Kolomeitsev, J. Lattimer, A. Ohnishi, et. al.
Wed, 23 Nov 16
35/68

Comments: 4 pages, 4 figures