Observable gravitational waves in pre-big bang cosmology: an update [CL]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1606.07889


In the light of the recent results concerning CMB observations and GW detection we address the question of whether it is possible, in a self-consistent inflationary framework, to simultaneously generate a spectrum of scalar metric perturbations in agreement with Planck data and a stochastic background of primordial gravitational radiation compatible with the design sensitivity of aLIGO/Virgo and/or eLISA. We show that this is possible in a string cosmology context, for a wide region of the parameter space of the so-called pre-big bang models. We also discuss the associated values of the tensor-to-scalar ratio relevant to the CMB polarization experiments. We conclude that future, cross-correlated results from CMB observations and GW detectors will be able to confirm or disprove pre-big bang models and — in any case — will impose new significant constraints on the basic string theory/cosmology parameters.

Read this paper on arXiv…

M. Gasperini
Tue, 28 Jun 16
33/58

Comments: 14 pages, 6 figures