Influence of Atmospheric Electric Fields on the Radio Emission from Extensive Air Showers [CL]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1511.03045


The atmospheric electric fields in thunderclouds have been shown to significantly modify the intensity and polarization patterns of the radio footprint of cosmic-ray-induced extensive air showers. Simulations indicated a very non-linear dependence of the signal strength in the frequency window of 30-80 MHz on the magnitude of the atmospheric electric field. In this work we present an explanation of this dependence based on Monte-Carlo simulations, supported by arguments based on electron dynamics in air showers and expressed in terms of a simplified model. We show that by extending the frequency window to lower frequencies additional sensitivity to the atmospheric electric field is obtained.

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T. Trinh, O. Scholten, S. Buitink, et. al.
Mon, 16 Nov 15
32/57

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