Convection and convective overshooting in stars more massive than 10 $M_\odot$ [SSA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1505.03182


In this paper, four sets of evolutionary models are computed with different values of the mixing length parameter $\alpha_{\rm p}$ and the overshooting parameter $\delta_{\rm ov}$. The properties of the convective cores and the convective envelopes are studied in the massive stars. We get three conclusions: First, the larger $\alpha_{\rm p}$ leads to enhancing the convective mixing, removing the chemical gradient, and increasing the convective heat transfer efficiency. Second, core potential $\phi_{\rm c} = M_{\rm c} / R_{\rm c}$ describes sufficiently the evolution of a star, whether it is a red or blue supergiant at central helium ignition. Third, the discontinuity of hydrogen profile above the hydrogen burning shell seriously affect the occurrence of blue loops in the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram.

Read this paper on arXiv…

J. Jie, C. Zhu and G. Lv
Thu, 14 May 15
31/57

Comments: 6 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication by PASJ