Performance of a prototype active veto system using liquid scintillator for a dark matter search experiment [IMA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1701.04514


We report the performance of an active veto system using a liquid scintillator with NaI(Tl) crystals for use in a dark matter search experiment. When a NaI(Tl) crystal is immersed in the prototype detector, the detector tags 48% of the internal K-40 background in the 0-10 keV energy region. We also determined the tagging efficiency for events at 6-20 keV as 26.5 +/- 1.7% of the total events, which corresponds to 0.76 +/- 0.04 events/keV/kg/day. According to a simulation, approximately 60% of the background events from U, Th, and K radioisotopes in photomultiplier tubes are tagged at energies of 0-10 keV. Full shielding with a 40-cm-thick liquid scintillator can increase the tagging efficiency for both the internal K-40 and external background to approximately 80%.

Read this paper on arXiv…

J. Park, P. Adhikari, G. Adhikari, et. al.
Wed, 18 Jan 17
8/61

Comments: Submitted to Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A