The Effect of Corner Modes in the Initial Conditions of Cosmological Simulations [CEA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1610.04862


In view of future high precision large scale structure surveys, it is important to quantify percent and sub-percent level effects in cosmological $N$-body simulations from which theoretical predictions are drawn. One such effect involves the choice of whether to set all modes above the one-dimensional Nyquist frequency, the so-called “corner” modes, to zero in the initial conditions. By comparing simulations with and without these modes, we find that at $z>6$, the difference in the matter power spectrum is large at wavenumbers just below $k_{\rm{Ny}}$, reducing to below 2% at all scales by $z\sim 3$. Including corner modes results in a better match between a low-resolution simulation and a high-resolution simulation at wavenumbers around the Nyquist frequency of the low-resolution simulation. The differences in mass functions are 3% for the smallest halos at $z=6$ for the simulation resolution studied here ($m_p \sim 10^{11}h^{-1}\,M_{\odot}$), but we find no significant difference in the stacked profiles of well-resolved halos at $z \leq 6$. Thus removing power at $k>k_{\rm{Ny}}$ in the initial conditions of cosmological simulations has a small effect on small scales and high redshifts, typically below a few percent, and may be important to take into account in simulations of the high redshift universe.

Read this paper on arXiv…

B. Falck, N. McCullagh, M. Neyrinck, et. al.
Tue, 18 Oct 16
16/70

Comments: 10 pages, 14 figures, submitted to ApJ