Transits Probabilities Around Hypervelocity and Runaway Stars [EPA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1609.03905


In the blooming field of exoplanetary science, NASA’s Kepler Space Telescope has revolutionized our understanding of exoplanets. Kepler’s very precise and long-duration photometry is ideal for detecting planetary transits around Sun-like stars. The forthcoming Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) is expected to continue Kepler’s legacy. In this paper, we explore the possibility of detecting planetary transits around hypervelocity and runaway stars, which should host a very compact system as consequence of their turbulent origin. We find that the probability of a multi-planetary transit is $10^{-3}\lesssim P\lesssim 10^{-1}$. We therefore need to observe $\sim 10-1000$ high-velocity stars to spot a transit. We predict that the European Gaia satellite, along with TESS, could spot such transits.

Read this paper on arXiv…

G. Fragione and I. Ginsburg
Wed, 14 Sep 16
56/75

Comments: 7 pages, 4 figures, submitted to MNRAS