An Earth-grazing fireball from the Daytime $ζ$-Perseid shower observed over Spain on 10 June 2012 [EPA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1604.08380


On 10 June 2012, an Earth-grazer meteor which lasted over 17 s with an absolute magnitude of -4.0 $\pm$ 0.5 was observed over Spain. This work focuses on the analysis of this rare event which is, to our knowledge, the faintest Earth-grazing meteor reported in the scientific literature, but also the first one belonging to a meteor shower. Thus, the orbital parameters show that the parent meteoroid belonged to the Daytime $\zeta$-Perseid meteoroid stream. According to our calculations, the meteor was produced by a meteoroid with an initial mass ranging between 115 and 1.5 kg. During its encounter with Earth, the particle travelled about 510 km in the atmosphere. Around 260 g were destroyed in the atmosphere during the luminous phase of the event as a consequence of the ablation process. The modified orbit of the remaining material, which left our planet with a fusion crust, is also calculated.

Read this paper on arXiv…

J. Madiedo, F. Espartero, A. Castro-Tirado, et. al.
Fri, 29 Apr 16
53/57

Comments: Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (MNRAS) on 2016 April 28