Record-breaking Storm Activity on Uranus in 2014 [EPA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1501.01309


In spite of an expected decline in convective activity following the 2007 equinox of Uranus, eight sizable storms were detected on the planet with the near-infrared camera NIRC2, coupled to the adaptive optics system, on the 10-m W. M. Keck telescope on UT 5 and 6 August 2014. All storms were on Uranus’s northern hemisphere, including the brightest storm ever seen in this planet at 2.2 $\mu$m, reflecting 30% as much light as the rest of the planet at this wavelength. The storm was at a planetocentric latitude of $\sim$15$^{\circ}$N and reached altitudes of $\sim$330 mbar, well above the regular uppermost cloud layer (methane-ice) in the atmosphere. A cloud feature at a latitude of 32$^{\circ}$N, that was deeper in the atmosphere (near $\sim$2 bar), was later seen by amateur astronomers. We also present images returned from our HST ToO program, that shows both of these cloud features. We further report the first detection of a long-awaited haze over the north polar region.

Read this paper on arXiv…

I. Pater, L. Sromovsky, P. Fry, et. al.
Thu, 8 Jan 15
35/48

Comments: Accepted to Icarus. 9 pages, 5 figures, 1 table