New simulation of QSO X-ray heating during the Cosmic Dawn [CEA]

http://arxiv.org/abs/1801.06527


The upcoming radio interferometer Square Kilometre Array is expected to directly detect the redshifted 21-cm signal from the Cosmic Dawn for the first time. In this era temperature fluctuations from X-ray heating of the neutral intergalactic medium can impact this signal dramatically. Previously, in (Ross et al, 2017), we presented the first large-volume, 244 $h^{-1}$Mpc = 349 Mpc a side, fully numerical radiative transfer simulations of X-ray heating. This work is a follow-up where we now also consider QSO-like sources in addition to high mass X-ray binaries. Images of the two cases are clearly distinguishable at SKA1-LOW resolution and have RMS fluctuations above the expected noise. The inclusion of QSOs leads to a dramatic increase in non-Gaussianity of the signal, as measured by the skewness and kurtosis of the 21-cm signal. We conclude that this increased non-Gaussianity is a promising signature of early QSOs.

Read this paper on arXiv…

H. Ross, K. Dixon, G. Mellema, et. al.
Mon, 22 Jan 2018
51/52

Comments: 5 pages, 2 figures, Proceedings IAU Symposium No. 333, 2018